What is a common medical treatment for severe uterine fibroids?

Severe uterine fibroids, which are non-cancerous growths in the uterus, can cause significant symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure on surrounding organs. When these fibroids are particularly large or symptomatic, more invasive medical treatments may be necessary.

Uterine artery embolization is a minimally invasive procedure that involves blocking the blood supply to the fibroids, leading to their shrinkage. This approach is effective in alleviating symptoms while preserving the uterus. On the other hand, myomectomy is a surgical procedure aimed at removing fibroids while leaving the uterus intact, allowing for the possibility of future pregnancies. Both treatments target the fibroids directly and address the root of the problem, making them suitable choices for individuals dealing with severe forms of fibroid-related symptoms.

The other options, while they may have roles in managing fibroids or associated symptoms, do not offer the same direct treatment. Hormonal therapy can help manage the symptoms by regulating menstrual cycles or reducing bleeding but does not remove the fibroids themselves. Antibiotics treat infections and are not relevant to the treatment of fibroids. Pain management therapy can alleviate discomfort but does not address the underlying cause of the symptoms. For severe cases, targeting the fibroids with embol