What is a potential consequence of untreated endometriosis?

Untreated endometriosis can lead to several serious health issues, with infertility being one of the most significant consequences. Endometriosis occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of it, leading to inflammation, scar tissue formation, and possible anatomical changes in the reproductive organs. This can interfere with ovulation, fertilization, and implantation, ultimately resulting in difficulty conceiving.

The condition can cause adhesions and blockages in the fallopian tubes, which further complicates conception efforts. Research has shown that up to 30-40% of women with endometriosis may experience infertility, making it a critical aspect of the condition that requires monitoring and management if diagnosed.

While weight gain may be associated with hormonal changes or pain-related inactivity, it is not a direct consequence of endometriosis itself. Increased libido is generally not linked to this condition and regular menstruation can still occur despite the presence of endometriosis, although it may be accompanied by significant pain or irregularities. Thus, infertility stands out as a direct and well-documented potential outcome of untreated endometriosis.