Which condition is commonly associated with high levels of estrogen?

Prepare for the Women's Health EOR Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready!

The condition commonly associated with high levels of estrogen is fibroids. Fibroids, also known as uterine leiomyomas, are benign tumors of the uterus that are influenced by hormonal changes, particularly estrogen. Elevated estrogen levels can stimulate the growth of these tumors, often leading to heavier menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure, and other symptoms. It is important to recognize that while conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can be influenced by hormonal imbalances, they do not necessarily correlate with consistently high levels of estrogen like fibroids do. In PCOS, there might be an imbalance of estrogen and androgen levels, while PMS is primarily tied to the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle rather than overall estrogen levels. Menorrhagia, or heavy menstrual bleeding, can occur due to various reasons, including fibroids, but it is a symptom rather than a condition itself. Therefore, the direct link of high estrogen levels to the growth of fibroids makes this the more accurate choice.

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